Cavities, also known as tooth decay, are a common dental problem that can lead to significant oral health issues. By understanding the causes, symptoms, and treatment options, you can take proactive steps to prevent cavities and maintain a healthy smile.
Poor Oral Hygiene: Inadequate brushing and flossing allow plaque buildup, which contains bacteria that produce acids that erode tooth enamel.
Bacteria and Acids: Harmful bacteria in the mouth feed on sugars and produce acids that attack tooth enamel.
Dry Mouth: Reduced saliva flow can contribute to tooth decay as saliva helps neutralize acids and remineralize teeth.
Acidic Foods and Drinks: Consuming acidic beverages like soda or citrus juices can weaken enamel.
High Sugar and Carbohydrate Diet: A diet high in sugary foods and drinks increases the risk of cavities.
Tooth Grinding: Grinding or clenching teeth can wear down enamel, creating spaces for cavities to form.
Grade 1: Early-stage cavities affecting the enamel.
Grade 2: Cavities that have progressed to the dentin.
Grade 3: Advanced cavities that have reached the pulp.
Tooth Sensitivity: Exposed dentin can lead to sensitivity to hot, cold, sweet, or acidic foods and drinks.
Toothache: Cavities can cause pain, ranging from mild discomfort to severe pain.
Infection or Abscess: Deep cavities can lead to infection and abscess formation.
Chewing Difficulties: Cavities can weaken teeth, making it challenging to chew.
Tooth Loss: Untreated cavities can progress to severe damage, requiring tooth extraction.
Fillings: Used to repair cavities and restore the tooth's structure.
Crowns: Used to cover severely damaged teeth.
Root Canal Therapy: Needed for deep cavities that have reached the pulp.
Extraction: In severe cases, the tooth may need to be extracted.
By practicing good oral hygiene, maintaining a healthy diet, and visiting your dentist regularly, you can significantly reduce your risk of cavities and rotten teeth.
Schedule an appointment with Dr. Vishwas Madan at Ivory Dental Clinic today!
Call 9029068111 to book your consultation with Dr. Vishwas Madan.